Knitting has a rich and varied history that spans centuries; today, it remains a popular hobby.
What are the origins?
Knitting originated in the Middle East around the 5th century AD. The earliest known knitted items were found in Egypt and included cotton socks. From the Middle East, knitting spread to Europe via the Mediterranean trade routes.
When did knitting become popular in Europe?
Knitting grew in popularity in Europe by the 14th century. One of the oldest surviving pieces of European knitting is a pair of 14th-century woollen stockings from Spain. In 1527, the first knitting guild was established in Paris.
What happened during the Industrial Revolution?
The invention of the knitting frame by William Lee in 1589 revolutionised the knitting industry; however, it wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century that knitting machines became widely used, increasing the production of knitted goods. Despite the advent of machines, hand knitting remained an important skill, particularly in rural areas. Last year, a new set of stamps celebrated Jersey’s rich knitting history.
Knitting has a fascinating culture and heritage
Named after a small island in the Shetlands, Fair Isle knitting is renowned for its intricate patterns and use of colours. This technique became popular in the early 20th century and remains a staple of traditional knitting. Originating from the Aran Islands off the coast of Ireland, these sweaters are known for their complex cable patterns. Each pattern has its significance, often representing elements of the islanders’ lives.
You can replicate these wonderful garments yourself, with stunning chunky yarn for your project available from online retailers such as https://www.woolcouturecompany.
Knitting soon became popular among men
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, knitting experienced a renaissance, becoming a popular hobby and even a form of artistic expression. The advent of the internet allowed knitters to share patterns, creating a global knitting community. While traditionally seen as a female activity, knitting has a history of male knitters. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in knitting among men as a hobby.